//环境介绍
1.nginx服务器:10.10.54.157
2.配置nginx服务器,当监听到来自客户端www.zijian.com:80请求时,转到10.10.54.150:1500这个web服务器上
3.配置nginx服务器支持ssl加密传输协议
//生成nginx服务器需要的证书文件
1.创建网站证书存放目录
shell>
mkdir
/usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl
shell>
cd
/usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl
2.制作CA证书
shell> openssl genrsa -des3 -out ca.key 2048
shell> openssl req -new -x509 -days 7305 -key ca.key -out ca.crt
3.生成nginx服务器所需证书,并用CA签名
shell> openssl genrsa -des3 -out client.key 1024
shell> openssl req -new -key client.key -out client.csr
shell> openssl x509 -req -
in
client.csr -out client.pem -signkey client.key -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial -days 3650
4.查看证书文件
shell>
pwd
/usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl
shell>
ls
ca.crt ca.key ca.srl client.csr client.key client.pem
//配置nginx支持ssl传输协议
shell> vim
/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx
.conf
------------------------------------------------
user apache apache;
worker_processes 2;
error_log logs
/error_nginx
.log;
pid logs
/nginx
.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application
/octet-stream
;
log_format main
'$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'
;
access_log logs
/access_nginx
.log main;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip
on;
server {
listen 443;
server_name www.test.com;
charset uft-8;
access_log logs
/test
.log main;
root
/var/www/html
;
location / {
index index.html index.htm;
}
ssl on;
ssl_certificate
/usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/client
.pem;
ssl_certificate_key
/usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/client
.key;
}
}
--------------------------------------------------------
#上面的配置只支持https://www.zijian.com 访问,因为监听端口只开了443端口,普通的http协议的80端口并未开放
#要开放http和https,再加上下面这一条server
------------------------------------------------
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.test.com;
charset uft-8;
access_log logs
/test
main;
root
/var/www/html
;
location / {
proxy_pass http:
//10
.11.54.150:1500;
}
}
#当用户使用http协议浏览该网站时,自动跳转到10.11.54.150:1500上