因为可以访问SMS收件箱，所以将能够访问其他与SMS 相关的文件夹，比如已发送文件夹或草稿箱文件夹。访问收件箱与访问其它文件夹的唯一区别就在于所指定的 URI。例如，可以对 content://sms
nt 执行查询来访问已发送的文件夹。以下是完整的 SMS文件夹列表和每个文件夹的URI。
所有文件夹：content://sms/all
收件箱：content://sms/inbox
已发送：content://smsnt
草稿：content://sms/draft
发件箱：content://sms/outbox
发送失败：content://sms/failed
排队消息:content://sms/queued
未送达：content://sms/undelivered
对话：content://sms/conversations
//ContentObserver 短信监控类class SmsObserver extends ContentObserver { private ContentResolver resolver; private Context mContext; /** * Creates a content observer. * * @param handler The handler to run {@link #onChange} on, or null if none. */ public SmsObserver(Handler handler,ContentResolver rl,Context ctx) { super(handler); resolver = rl; mContext = ctx; } public void onChange(boolean selfChange) { Cursor cursor = resolver.query(Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox"),null,null,null,null); String fromPhone = "",subject = "",body = "",time = ""; while (cursor.moveToNext()){ fromPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("address")); subject = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("subject")); body = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("body")); time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("date")); } Log.i("LOG", fromPhone); //Log.i("LOG", subject); Log.i("LOG", body); Log.i("LOG",time); Toast.makeText(mContext,body,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } }
在Oncreate中注册监听器
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
.setAction("Action", null).show();
}
});
init(this);
getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(Uri.parse("content://sms"), true, new SmsObserver(new Handler(), getContentResolver(), this));
}
