rder的规则:
order的值越小,优先级越高
order如果不标注数字,默认最低优先级,因为其默认值是int最大值
该注解等同于实现Ordered接口getOrder方法,并返回数字。
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target({ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.FIELD}) @Documented public @interface Order { int value() default 2147483647; }
例子:
OrderRunner1.java
@Component @Order(1) public class OrderRunner1 implements CommandLineRunner { @Override public void run(String... args) throws Exception { System.out.println("The OrderRunner1 start to initialize ..."); } }
OrderRunner2.java
@Component @Order(2) public class OrderRunner2 implements CommandLineRunner { @Override public void run(String... args) throws Exception { System.out.println("The OrderRunner2 start to initialize ..."); } }
启动日志:
…
…
The OrderRunner1 start to initialize …
The OrderRunner2 start to initialize …
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